Open Standards & Open-Source Software: What do these solutions mean, and why are they relevant for Digital ID systems?


[ This article was originally published here ]

Highlights taken from , for the   

As organisations and Governments look to build ecosystems, how do they overcome the of choosing which technology solution(s) to adopt?  

We recently collaborated on , which looks at this exact question and how Open Standards and technologies have emerged as the approaches that will give governments the flexibility and freedom they need.  

ICYMI, the topics and themes discussed in the piece are summarised below.   

The need for Open Standards and Open-Source Software  

When a new industry is formed, it is common to see the creation of proprietary and non-interoperable systems; this is no different in the identity market. However, today, the market is maturing and moving towards interoperable and vendor lock-in free solutions – spelling good news for the future of digital identity in government services. Open standards and open-source software are the two main approaches that have emerged to offer governments the flexibility and freedom they need. 

Why Open Standards Matter 

Open standards are the vehicle to enable interoperability. When multiple products can work together seamlessly, the result is a level playing field market, which leads to more innovation, lower costs, and better products and services for consumers. 

The developments in Open Standards 

The open standards that are accelerating developments in the digital-ID space include: , s, , ,  and . 

Why Open-Source Solutions Matter 

As put by the team behind the Canadian Digital Service, “Open-Source saves time and money, by making software easier to reuse and adapt.”  

The developments in Open Source Solutions 

Open-source approaches to digital ID include: , , , and  

What Does this Mean for Governments Looking to Build Digital-ID Ecosystems? 

Both Open Standards and Open Source Software approaches have the capability and potential to add value to governments to build and upgrade their digital ID ecosystems.  

However, caution is needed on two fronts: 

  • Open Source Software solutions need to be interoperable and therefore based on Open Standards, such as OSIA. This is key for governments to ensure true open Digital-ID ecosystems.  
  • Although initially dependent on system integrators, governments should consider putting in place local training to mitigate the capacity risks of Open Source Software solutions.  

By considering these two recommendations, governments are more likely to futureproof their digital-ID systems in the most efficient manner. 

To read the full piece, co-authored by Debora Comparin, Standardisation Expert, Thales and Chair of OSIA Initiative, SIA and Yiannis Theodorou, Head of Digital ID at the Tony Blair Institute for Digital Change – please click   

 

For further reading, please check out the following:  

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